Boxes and Boxes of Paper?

Jennifer Ross • September 26, 2026

Here's How to Tackle the Paper Mountain

If you have boxes and boxes of papers sitting in a closet, office, garage, or spare bedroom, you may be wondering how you're ever going to get through them. Maybe there are unopened bills, tax records, receipts, school papers, medical information, manuals, articles you meant to read, and papers you can't even identify without opening them.


Here's the good news: You don't have to figure out what to do with every piece of paper right away. In fact, when you're dealing with a large backlog, trying to do that can make the job much harder.


Forget "Touch It Once"

You've probably heard the advice that you should only touch a piece of paper once. That's a great goal for today's mail, but it's not particularly helpful when you're staring at six boxes of mixed papers, because you don't even know what you have yet.


When we're dealing with a large amount of paper, we use a multiple-pass approach. The first goal isn't to create a perfect filing system, the first goal is to make the pile smaller.


Start With One Box

Don't dump everything out onto the floor or a giant table. Work one box at a time.


Before you begin, set up containers or areas labeled:

  • Recycle
  • Trash
  • Shred
  • Keep

If you have a clear work surface, create some broad categories for the papers you're keeping, such as:

  • Financial
  • Medical
  • Children
  • Home
  • Action / To Do
  • To Read


Don't worry about creating specific file folders yet. That's slow and tedious when you're dealing with a huge volume of paper. For now, you're simply identifying what something is. We're not deciding where this tax document will ultimately live. We're simply identifying that it is a tax document.


When in Doubt, Keep It—For Now

If you know something can go, get rid of it immediately, but if you're unsure, keep it for now and keep moving. Sometimes a decision becomes much easier once you've reduced the volume and can see everything you have. You'll also find papers that require some kind of action. Put them in your Action / To Do pile, but don't stop sorting to deal with them. The same goes for articles or other things you want to read. Put them in To Read and keep going. Otherwise, one piece of paper can turn into a 20-minute detour.


Once the Volume Is Down, Get More Specific

Now comes the second pass.


Take one broad category—Financial, for example—and start grouping like with like:

  • Tax records
  • Banking
  • Investments
  • Insurance
  • Bills


As you get more specific, decisions often become easier. For example, you may discover that you're keeping records for a car you haven't owned in ten years. Or you may realize you have dozens of old statements you no longer need.


If you're unsure whether you need to keep something, don't guess. Put a sticky note on the pile that says "Ask CPA!" or whatever question you need answered. Make a list of your questions and get the appropriate professional advice.


The goal isn't to make every decision immediately–the goal is to make good decisions.


Once you've established your keep piles and decided on your categories, you can create your actual file folders and labels. I like to put the label at the very top of the tab so it stays visible, and I prefer filing alphabetically, but your system should make sense to you and be easy enough to maintain.


Don't Let Today's Mail Become Tomorrow's Paper Mountain

There is a big difference between dealing with a backlog and dealing with today's mail. For today's mail, I support the "touch it once" philosophy. If you don't want it, get rid of it as soon as you bring it into the house. Recycle the junk mail. Shred what needs to be shredded. Unsubscribe from magazines, catalogs, and other mailing lists you no longer want. And before you keep something "just in case," ask yourself whether you could find the information somewhere else if you actually needed it. Many recipes, articles, manuals, and other information are available online. You don't have to keep every piece of paper just because you might need it someday.


And Please Don't Be Ashamed

If you've accumulated boxes and boxes of paper, you are not the only one, and there is no shame in this. We all struggle with different things, and I'm grateful that we're not all good at the same things. The important thing is that you're starting. 


And you don't have to tackle the whole mountain at once. One box is progress. One category is progress. One afternoon is progress. Once you break the job into manageable pieces, it can actually become surprisingly satisfying. Instead of looking at a mountain of unrelated paper, you're gradually creating piles that make sense—and making decisions becomes much easier.


You don't have to organize it all today. You just have to start making the pile smaller.



Need Help Getting Started?


The Spruce Goose, Professional Organizers help San Antonio-area clients tackle overwhelming paper, clutter, downsizing, and other organizing projects without judgment.


The Spruce Goose, Professional Organizers, San Antonio Texas and surrounding areas. 210-972-5111


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